Elvaston Charities
Elvaston United Charities
When William Piggin died in 1621 he left the sum of £250 to be invested in land and property. The rents paid by the tenants of these properties was to be paid to the poor people of the rural villages of Thulston, Ambaston and the hamlet of Elvaston where St Bartholomews church is located. Its believed William Piggin was born somewhere close to these villages but no record of his birth has yet been found.
The charity still exists today, and is run by appointed trustees who live locally. Monies are handed out 4 weekly to people who reside in the three villages who have applied and been accepted by the trustees. A larger number of people benifit from the charity at Christmas when a " Christmas Box" is given to people over a certain age.
Mr Piggin also demonstrated a degree of cunning to match and support his generosity. He also pledged a sum of £10 as a stock to generate interest or rent, to pay for an annual party for the trustees. This will have done much to ensure that the charity did not fall into disuse. It is estimated that at least five shillings would have been available annually for this convivial drink in William's memory: a very generous "shout" at that time. An estimate of the prices in 1625 indicate that ale by the mug in those days cost a halfpenny a quart or a farthing a pint. Five shillings would therefore have bought a quart per head for 120 people, or even more if the ale had been bought for the event wholesale by the barrel! Sadly for the trustees the drinking fund is now much diminished with only about 20p now being available at each 4 weekly distribution.
- William PIGGIN 1621 National Archives PROB/11/137
- to the parish of Elvaston the sume of two hundred and fiftie pounds to be paid to the churchwardens and my brother Richard Piggin and William his sonne of the parish and by them, with the helpe and ayde of the minister of the said parishe to be disbursed and [put] forth in and aboute some purchase of lande or houses within one yeare after the receipte of the sume. And after such purchase made, the benefitte and currens, rents, yssues and profitte of the same shall be and remaine for ever to and for the use, benefitt and behoofe of the poore people inhabiting within the townes belonginge to the said parish of Elvason alias Elvaston, comonly called and known by the severall names of Thulston alias Thurleston, Elvason alias Elvaston and Amboston alias Ambiston in the said county of Derby. And the same benefitt rents, yssues and profitte cominge, growinge or arisinge by reason of the saide purchase in any manner of wise shalbe from tyme to tyme for evermore duelie paid and distributed amongst them, by and at the discretione of the churchwardens of the saide parishe and of my saide brother Richard Piggin and William his sonne
- unto the saide parishe of Elvaston the summe of tenne pounds to continue and remaine as a stock for ever and the same I will shall be ymployed for the best use and advantage that may be, by the parson or minister and churchwardens and my said brother Richard Piggin and William his sonne, which the benefitte shall be forever spent in a drinkinge, or otherwise ymployed by and amongst them for and in renstoration of their travaile, paines and labour that they shall be at aboute the disbursinge of the said two hundred and fifty pounds